Allied Glossary

 


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Bowser - A fuel truck


-C-


Commission - Promotion to the rank of an Officer


Coned - When a master searchlight, often radar controlled, frequently described as having a bluish beam, picked up an aircraft, other searchlights in the area would swing onto the aircraft, thus coning it - then flak would be poured into the cone


Cookie - A barrel shaped 4000lb bomb


Corkscrew - Evasive maneuver when attacked by night fighter - sharp diving turn to port followed by sharp climbing turn to starboard: one of the gunners, watching the attack, would order the pilot "Corkscrew Go"


Crossbow - Operational code name for Allied attacks on V-1 launch sites


-D-


Dickey flight - A training flight where a pilot not experienced on operations or a senior officer returning to operations would go on an op with an experienced crew as a "second dickey"


Dispersal - A frying pan shaped concrete or asphalt pad where bombers, were parked, armed and fueled


-E-


Elsan - A chemical toilet on board the aircraft


Erk - (slang) Referred to ground crews


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Fuselage - The body of an aircraft that houses the crew


-G-


Gardening - RAF code word for sea/coastal mine laying by aircraft


GEE - RAF navigational aid that could provide the navigator with a fix from pulses transmitted by three ground stations. Range approximately 300 miles.


Gone for a Burton - (slang) Referred to a missing airman or crew


Grand Slam - A 22000lb high explosive bomb


-H-


Happy Valley - (slang) The Ruhr, much bombed and very heavily defended
H2S - RAF bombing aid which produced a radar 'picture' of the terrain over which the aircraft was passing.


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-L-


Lorrie - A heavy truck used on base


-M-


Main Spar - A structural element of an aircraft’s wing that runs through the fuselage


Mandrel - Airborne radar jamming device operating in the 85-135 MHz wave band to counter the Freya early warning system, Airborne radio swamping of the German early warning system

Monica - Radar fitted in rear of Bomber Command aircraft to provide some early warning of night fighters; in July 1944 it was found that Monica was being detected as a homing signal for the Luftwaffe



-N-


NAAFI - Navy, Army, Air Force Institute, a support organization that provided comforts to commonwealth troops


-O-


OBOE - Ground-controlled radar system of blind bombing in which one station indicated track to be followed and another the bomb release point


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Path Finder Force (PFF) - Small group of aircraft which, after finding the target, put down flares to guide the following bombers.


Port - Left side of a/c


-Q-
-R-
-S-


Serrate - RAF airborne radar used to home on the German night fighters' Liechtenstein bomber detection equipment


Serrate sortie - Operation to locate and destroy enemy night fighters and combined with night bomber raids. Made use of airborne radar


Sortie - One aircraft doing one trip to target and back


Starboard - The right side of the a/c as seen from pilot's seat


-T-


Tail End Charlie - (slang) A tail/rear gunner
Trailing Aerial - A cable like radio aerial that was extended and retracted during flight


-U-


Undercarriage - Landing gear


-V-


V-E Day - Victory in Europe Day - 8th May 1945
V-J Day - Victory over Japan Day - 15th August 1945
Very Pistol - A flare gun used for signaling


-W-


Window - Strips of silver paper dropped by British aircraft to confuse the German ground radar


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